MENGAPA DAN UNTUK APA KITA PERCAYA/IMAN KEPADA KITAB ALLAH

PERCAYA/IMAN KEPADA KITAB ALLAH

Kitab allah merupakan kumpulan wahyu Allah SWT yang mengandung petunjuk dan kebenaran. Setiap Mukmin wajib percaya kepada seluruh Kitab-kitab Allah SWT(QS:2:285}. 

آمَنَ الرَّسُولُ بِمَا أُنْزِلَ إِلَيْهِ مِنْ رَبِّهِ وَالْمُؤْمِنُونَ ۚ كُلٌّ آمَنَ بِاللَّهِ وَمَلَائِكَتِهِ وَكُتُبِهِ وَرُسُلِهِ لَا نُفَرِّقُ بَيْنَ أَحَدٍ مِنْ رُسُلِهِ ۚ وَقَالُوا سَمِعْنَا وَأَطَعْنَا ۖ غُفْرَانَكَ رَبَّنَا وَإِلَيْكَ الْمَصِيرُ

The messenger believes in what has been revealed to him from his Lord, and (so do) the believers; they all believe in Allah and His angels and His books and His messengers; We make no difference between any of His messengers; and they say: We hear and obey, our Lord! Thy forgiveness (do we crave), and to Thee is the eventual course.
QS:Al-Baqarah | Ayat: 285

Karena Kitab-kitab Allah satu sama lain ada kaitannya, seperti hubungan Al Qur’an dengan kitab Allah yang lain, yaitu:

1.        Menjadi saksi kebenaran Kitab-kitab Allah SWT sebelumnya(Q:5:48) 

وَأَنْزَلْنَا إِلَيْكَ الْكِتَابَ بِالْحَقِّ مُصَدِّقًا لِمَا بَيْنَ يَدَيْهِ مِنَ الْكِتَابِ وَمُهَيْمِنًا عَلَيْهِ ۖ فَاحْكُمْ بَيْنَهُمْ بِمَا أَنْزَلَ اللَّهُ ۖ وَلَا تَتَّبِعْ أَهْوَاءَهُمْ عَمَّا جَاءَكَ مِنَ الْحَقِّ ۚ لِكُلٍّ جَعَلْنَا مِنْكُمْ شِرْعَةً وَمِنْهَاجًا ۚ وَلَوْ شَاءَ اللَّهُ لَجَعَلَكُمْ أُمَّةً وَاحِدَةً وَلَٰكِنْ لِيَبْلُوَكُمْ فِي مَا آتَاكُمْ ۖ فَاسْتَبِقُوا الْخَيْرَاتِ ۚ إِلَى اللَّهِ مَرْجِعُكُمْ جَمِيعًا فَيُنَبِّئُكُمْ بِمَا كُنْتُمْ فِيهِ تَخْتَلِفُونَ

And We have revealed to you the Book with the truth, verifying what is before it of the 
Book and a guardian over it, therefore judge between them by what Allah has revealed, 
and do not follow their low desires (to turn away) from the truth that has come to you; 
for every one of you did We appoint a law and a way, and if Allah had pleased He would 
have made you (all) a single people, but that He might try you in what He gave you, 
therefore strive with one another to hasten to virtuous deeds; to Allah is your return, of all 
(of you), so He will let you know that in which you differed;
QS:Al-Maidah | Ayat: 48

    (Dan Kami telah turunkan kepadamu Al Quran dengan membawa kebenaran, membenarkan apa yang sebelumnya, yaitu kitab-kitab (yang diturunkan sebelumnya) dan batu ujian terhadap kitab-kitab yang lain itu; maka putuskanlah perkara mereka menurut apa yang Allah turunkan dan janganlah kamu mengikuti hawa nafsu mereka dengan meninggalkan kebenaran yang telah datang kepadamu. Untuk tiap-tiap umat diantara kamu, Kami berikan aturan dan jalan yang terang. Sekiranya Allah menghendaki, niscaya kamu dijadikan-Nya satu umat (saja), tetapi Allah hendak menguji kamu terhadap pemberian-Nya kepadamu, maka berlomba-lombalah berbuat kebajikan. Hanya kepada Allah-lah kembali kamu semuanya, lalu diberitahukan-Nya kepadamu apa yang telah kamu perselisihkan itu,QS: Al-Maidah Ayat: 48)

2.       Menjawab dan menyelesaikan perbedaan-perbedaan pendapat para penganut agama
(QS:An Nahl(16): 64)

وَمَا أَنْزَلْنَا عَلَيْكَ الْكِتَابَ إِلَّا لِتُبَيِّنَ لَهُمُ الَّذِي اخْتَلَفُوا فِيهِ ۙ وَهُدًى وَرَحْمَةً لِقَوْمٍ يُؤْمِنُونَ

And We have not revealed to you the Book except that you may make clear to them that about which they differ, and (as) a guidance and a mercy for a people who believe.
QS:An-Nahl | Ayat: 64

3.       Mengoreksi Kitab Allah SWT yang sudah diubah oleh manusia yang ingkar, seperti:

3.1   ajaran trinitas(QS: AL Maidah(5):73)

لَقَدْ كَفَرَ الَّذِينَ قَالُوا إِنَّ اللَّهَ ثَالِثُ ثَلَاثَةٍ ۘ وَمَا مِنْ إِلَٰهٍ إِلَّا إِلَٰهٌ وَاحِدٌ ۚ وَإِنْ لَمْ يَنْتَهُوا عَمَّا يَقُولُونَ لَيَمَسَّنَّ الَّذِينَ كَفَرُوا مِنْهُمْ عَذَابٌ أَلِيمٌ

Certainly they disbelieve who say: Surely Allah is the third (person) of the three; and there is no god but the one Allah, and if they desist not from what they say, a painful chastisement shall befall those among them who disbelieve.
QS:Al-Maidah | Ayat: 73

3.2   Isa AS (QS:Al Maidah(3):73)

لَقَدْ كَفَرَ الَّذِينَ قَالُوا إِنَّ اللَّهَ ثَالِثُ ثَلَاثَةٍ ۘ وَمَا مِنْ إِلَٰهٍ إِلَّا إِلَٰهٌ وَاحِدٌ ۚ وَإِنْ لَمْ يَنْتَهُوا عَمَّا يَقُولُونَ لَيَمَسَّنَّ الَّذِينَ كَفَرُوا مِنْهُمْ عَذَابٌ أَلِيمٌ

Certainly they disbelieve who say: Surely Allah is the third (person) of the three; and there is no god but the one Allah, and if they desist not from what they say, a painful chastisement shall befall those among them who disbelieve.
QS:Al-Maidah | Ayat: 73

3.3   tentang Nabi Isa AS (QS: Ali Imran(3):59)

وَدَّتْ طَائِفَةٌ مِنْ أَهْلِ الْكِتَابِ لَوْ يُضِلُّونَكُمْ وَمَا يُضِلُّونَ إِلَّا أَنْفُسَهُمْ وَمَا يَشْعُرُونَ

A party of the followers of the Book desire that they should lead you astray, and they lead not astray but themselves, and they do not perceive.
QS:Ali Imran | Ayat: 69

3.4   Penyaliban Nabi Isa AS(QS: An Nisa’(4):157-158 dan QS: Ali Imran(3):155)

وَلَئِنْ قُتِلْتُمْ فِي سَبِيلِ اللَّهِ أَوْ مُتُّمْ لَمَغْفِرَةٌ مِنَ اللَّهِ وَرَحْمَةٌ خَيْرٌ مِمَّا يَجْمَعُونَ

And if you are slain in the way of Allah or you die, certainly forgiveness from Allah and mercy is better than what they amass.
QS:Ali Imran | Ayat: 157

وَلَئِنْ مُتُّمْ أَوْ قُتِلْتُمْ لَإِلَى اللَّهِ تُحْشَرُونَ

And if indeed you die or you are slain, certainly to Allah shall you be gathered together.
QS:Ali Imran | Ayat: 158

إِنَّ الَّذِينَ تَوَلَّوْا مِنْكُمْ يَوْمَ الْتَقَى الْجَمْعَانِ إِنَّمَا اسْتَزَلَّهُمُ الشَّيْطَانُ بِبَعْضِ مَا كَسَبُوا ۖ وَلَقَدْ عَفَا اللَّهُ عَنْهُمْ ۗ إِنَّ اللَّهَ غَفُورٌ حَلِيمٌ

(As for) those of you who turned back on the day when the two armies met, only the Shaitan sought to cause them to make a slip on account of some deeds they had done, and certainly Allah has pardoned them; surely Allah is Forgiving, Forbearing.
QS:Ali Imran | Ayat: 155

3.5   Nabi Lutth AS (QS: Al Ankabut(29):28-30, QS : Al A’raf(7):80-84)

لُوطًا إِذْ قَالَ لِقَوْمِهِ إِنَّكُمْ لَتَأْتُونَ الْفَاحِشَةَ مَا سَبَقَكُمْ بِهَا مِنْ أَحَدٍ مِنَ الْعَالَمِينَ

And (We sent) Lut when he said to his people: Most surely you are guilty of an
indecency which none of the nations has ever done before you;   
QS:Al-'Ankabuut | Ayat: 28

 ئِنَّكُمْ لَتَأْتُونَ الرِّجَالَ وَتَقْطَعُونَ السَّبِيلَ وَتَأْتُونَ فِي نَادِيكُمُ الْمُنْكَرَ ۖ فَمَا كَانَ جَوَابَ قَوْمِهِ إِلَّا أَنْ قَالُوا ائْتِنَا بِعَذَابِ اللَّهِ إِنْ كُنْتَ مِنَ الصَّادِقِينَ

What! do you come to the males and commit robbery on the highway, and you
commit evil deeds in your assemblies? But nothing was the answer of his people except that they said: Bring on us Allah´s punishment, if you are one of the truthful

وَلُوطًا إِذْ قَالَ لِقَوْمِهِ أَتَأْتُونَ الْفَاحِشَةَ مَا سَبَقَكُمْ بِهَا مِنْ أَحَدٍ مِنَ الْعَالَمِينَ

And (We sent) Lut when he said to his people: What! do you commit an indecency which any one in the world has not

 done before you?   QS:Al-A'raf | Ayat: 80

إِنَّكُمْ لَتَأْتُونَ الرِّجَالَ شَهْوَةً مِنْ دُونِ النِّسَاءِ ۚ بَلْ أَنْتُمْ قَوْمٌ مُسْرِفُونَ

Most surely you come to males in lust besides females; nay you are an extravagant people.
QS:Al-A'raf | Ayat: 81

وَمَا كَانَ جَوَابَ قَوْمِهِ إِلَّا أَنْ قَالُوا أَخْرِجُوهُمْ مِنْ قَرْيَتِكُمْ ۖ إِنَّهُمْ أُنَاسٌ يَتَطَهَّرُونَ

And the answer of his people was no other than that they said: Turn them out of your town, surely they are a people who seek to purify (themselves). QS:Al-A'raf | Ayat: 82

فَأَنْجَيْنَاهُ وَأَهْلَهُ إِلَّا امْرَأَتَهُ كَانَتْ مِنَ الْغَابِرِينَ

So We delivered him and his followers, except his wife; she was of those who remained behind.
QS:Al-A'raf | Ayat: 83

وَأَمْطَرْنَا عَلَيْهِمْ مَطَرًا ۖ فَانْظُرْ كَيْفَ كَانَ عَاقِبَةُ الْمُجْرِمِينَ

And We rained upon them a rain; consider then what was the end of the guilty.
QS:Al-A'raf | Ayat: 84

 

3.6   Nabi Harun As (QS:Thoha(20):94)

قَالَ يَا ابْنَ أُمَّ لَا تَأْخُذْ بِلِحْيَتِي وَلَا بِرَأْسِي ۖ إِنِّي خَشِيتُ أَنْ تَقُولَ فَرَّقْتَ بَيْنَ بَنِي إِسْرَائِيلَ وَلَمْ تَرْقُبْ قَوْلِي

He said: O son of my mother! seize me not by my beard nor by my head; surely I was afraid lest you should say: You have caused a division among the children of Israel and not waited for my word.
QS:Thaahaa | Ayat: 94

3.7   Nabi Sulaiman(QS: 2: 120, QS: An naml(27):14-44)

وَلَنْ تَرْضَىٰ عَنْكَ الْيَهُودُ وَلَا النَّصَارَىٰ حَتَّىٰ تَتَّبِعَ مِلَّتَهُمْ ۗ قُلْ إِنَّ هُدَى اللَّهِ هُوَ الْهُدَىٰ ۗ وَلَئِنِ اتَّبَعْتَ أَهْوَاءَهُمْ بَعْدَ الَّذِي جَاءَكَ مِنَ الْعِلْمِ ۙ مَا لَكَ مِنَ اللَّهِ مِنْ وَلِيٍّ وَلَا نَصِيرٍ

And the Jews will not be pleased with you, nor the Christians until you follow their religion. Say: Surely Allah´s guidance, that is the (true) guidance. And if you follow their desires after the knowledge that has come to you, you shall have no guardian from Allah, nor any helper.
QS:Al-Baqarah | Ayat: 120

KITAB ALLAH YANG WAJIB KITA PERCAYAI, AL:

1    Kitab Zabur, diturunkan kepada Nabi Daud, berisi do’a, dzikir, pengajaran, dan hikmah
(QS:Al Isra’(17): 55)

وَرَبُّكَ أَعْلَمُ بِمَنْ فِي السَّمَاوَاتِ وَالْأَرْضِ ۗ وَلَقَدْ فَضَّلْنَا بَعْضَ النَّبِيِّينَ عَلَىٰ بَعْضٍ ۖ وَآتَيْنَا دَاوُو

   دَ زَبُورًا

And your Lord best knows those who are in the heavens and the earth; and certainly We have made some

 of the  prophets to excel others, and to Dawood We gave a scripture.
QS:Al-Israa' | Ayat: 55

  

 

2    Kitab Taurat, ditunkan kepada Nabi Musa,AS, berisi petunjuk dan cahaya kebenaran
(QS: Al Maidah(5):44)

إِنَّا أَنْزَلْنَا التَّوْرَاةَ فِيهَا هُدًى وَنُورٌ ۚ يَحْكُمُ بِهَا النَّبِيُّونَ الَّذِينَ أَسْلَمُوا لِلَّذِينَ هَادُوا وَالرَّبَّانِيُّونَ     وَالْأَحْبَارُ بِمَا اسْتُحْفِظُوا مِنْ كِتَابِ اللَّهِ وَكَانُوا عَلَيْهِ شُهَدَاءَ ۚ فَلَا تَخْشَوُا النَّاسَ وَاخْشَوْنِ وَلَا تَشْتَرُوا بِآيَاتِي ثَمَنًا قَلِيلًا ۚ وَمَنْ لَمْ يَحْكُمْ بِمَا أَنْزَلَ اللَّهُ فَأُولَٰئِكَ هُمُ الْكَافِرُونَ

  

       Surely We revealed the Taurat in which was guidance and light; with it the prophets who submitted themselves (to Allah) judged (matters) for those who were Jews, and the masters of Divine knowledge and the doctors, because they were required to guard (part) of the Book of Allah, and they were witnesses thereof; therefore fear not the people and fear Me, and do not take a small price for My communications; and whoever did not judge by what Allah revealed, those are they that are the unbelievers.
QS:Al-Maidah | Ayat: 44

3    Kitab Injil, diturunkan kepada nabi Isa AS, berisi petunjuk dan penerangan
(QS: Al Maidah(5):56)

وَمَنْ يَتَوَلَّ اللَّهَ وَرَسُولَهُ وَالَّذِينَ آمَنُوا فَإِنَّ حِزْبَ اللَّهِ هُمُ الْغَالِبُونَ     

   

       And whoever takes Allah and His messenger and those who believe for a guardian, then surely the party of Allah are they that shall be triumphant.
QS:Al-Maidah | Ayat: 56

 

4   Kitab Al Qur’an, diturunkan kepada Nabi Muhammad, SAW, berisi ajaran-ajaran Allah SWT 
untuk member petunjuk dan bimbingan yang benar kepada manusia sepanjang masa(QS: Fushshilat(41):41-42)

إِنَّ الَّذِينَ كَفَرُوا بِالذِّكْرِ لَمَّا جَاءَهُمْ ۖ وَإِنَّهُ لَكِتَابٌ عَزِيزٌ

Surely those who disbelieve in the reminder when it comes to them, and most surely it is a Mighty Book:
QS:Fushshilat | Ayat: 41

لَا يَأْتِيهِ الْبَاطِلُ مِنْ بَيْنِ يَدَيْهِ وَلَا مِنْ خَلْفِهِ ۖ تَنْزِيلٌ مِنْ حَكِيمٍ حَمِيدٍ

Falsehood shall not come to it from before it nor from behind it; a revelation from the Wise, the Praised One.
QS:Fushshilat | Ayat: 42

 

MENGAPA DAN UNTUK KITA WAJIB PERCAYA KEPADA KITAB ALLAH

1.       Untuk pedoman manusia dalam berhubungan dengan Allah
(QS: Al A’raf(7): 172), QS: Adz Dzaiyat: 57)

2.       Pedoman hidup manusia dalam hubungannya dengan diri sendiri
QS: Ath Thariq(86):5-10), QS:Adz Dzariyat(51):21), QS: An Nisa;’(136)

3.       Pedoman hidup manusia dalam hubungannya dengan sesame manusia. 
QS:Az Zuhryf(43):32),

4.       Pedoman hidup manusia dalam hubungannya dengan Alam dan lingkungannya. 
QS:Lukman(31):20),  QS:n AL Ambiya’(21):107).

5.       Pedoman dalam kehidupan pribadi:

5.1   mendapat sumber asasi untuk mengatur kehidupan manusia dalam meningkatkan SDM
(QS: Al baqarag(2):107)

5.2   mendapat bimbingan dan petunjuk dalam kehidupannya. QS: Lukman
(31): 22).

6.       Pedoman dalam kehidupan bermasyarakat, QS: Al Hujurat(49):13)

7.       Pedoman hidup berbangsa dab bernegara, QS: Ar Rqa’d(13):11)

Demikian sedikit ulasan mengapa kita harus/wajib percaya kepada kitab Allah dan alas an-alasan yang langsung kami rujuk dari Al Qur’an itu sendiri semoga bermanfaat khususnya bagi penulis, serta bagi semua pemabaca , amiin.

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